US Labor History
1900-1909
- 1900
- International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union founded
- Anthracite Coal Strike
- Machinists' Strike
-
- 1901
- Socialist Party of America founded
- United Textile Workers founded
- Machinists' Strike
- National Cash Register Strike
- San Francisco Restaurant Workers' Strike
- Steel Strike
-
- 1902
- Great Anthracite Coal Strike , miners walk off the job for 164 days
- Chicago Teamsters' Strike
-
- 1903
- Department of Commerce and Labor created by Congress
- Women's Trade Union League founded
- Cripple Creek, Colorado, Miners' Strike begins
- Oxnard, California, Sugar Beet Strike
- Telluride, Colorado, Miners' Strike begins
- Utah Coal Strike begins
-
- 1904
- New York City Interborough Rapid Transit Strike
- Packinghouse Workers' Strike
- Santa Fe Railroad Shopmen's Strike begins
-
- 1905
- Industrial Workers of the World founded in Chicago
- New York Supreme Court, in Lochner v. New York, declares maximum
hours law for bakers
- unconstitutional 1906
- Eight-hour day widely installed in the printing trades
-
- 1907
- Goldfield, Nevada, Miners' Strike begins
- An explosion kills 361 miners in Monongah, West Virginia in the
nation's worst mining disaster
-
- 1908
- President William Howard Taft elected
- Federal court, in US v. Adair, finds section of the Erdman Act banning
yellow-dog contractrs
- unconstitutional
- US Supreme Court, in Danbury Hatters Case, holds a boycott by the
United Hatters Union
- against a manufacturer to be a conspiracy in restraint of trade
under the Sherman Antitrust Act
- US Supreme Court, in Muller v. Oregon, declares an Oregon law limiting
working hours for
- women unconstitutional
- IWW Free-Speech Fight in Missoula, Montana
-
- 1909
- National Association for the Advancement of Colored People founded
- Georgia Railroad Strike
- IWW Free-Speech Fight in Spokane, Washington
- McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, Steel Strike
- "Uprising of the 20,000" Garment Strike in New York
- Watertown, Conneticut, Arsenal Strike
- Canada establishes Department of Labour due to union pressure
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